Economics of race and gender questions Assignment

Financial aspects of race and sexual orientation questions - Assignment Example This is an abbreviation for Temporary Assistance for Needy Families. It is a government assistance program that is supported by the States and Federal government. It was condescended to help for families that fall in the low-level of pay and they have kids. This is an abbreviation for Family and Medical Leave Act. This specific program offers representatives who qualify the chance to go on an unpaid leave for determined reasons (clinical or family) while the inclusion of medical coverage proceeds with indistinguishable terms and conditions. 2. Compose a definite synopsis of any two gathering introductions done in class next to the one you were included as a part. We need the title, the central matters of introductions and the end identifying with Economics of Race and Gender in US and the worldwide Economy. ( 20points) Exercises and changes that occurred during this period. Very little data with respect to the various jobs is recorded during this period. This has been ascribed to populace pressure, ease in taking care of animals and strict reasons. The character that delineates the District Attorney’s spouse who is Caucasian gets terrified from a road scene with a locksmith who is Mexican-American and has her entryway locks changed and expect she’ll be assaulted by the locksmith later. This occurs in the primary scene where a Muslim man endeavors to buy a weapon. The Caucasian storekeeper exhibits negative demeanor to him because of his religion and the persevering generalizations that are related with being a

Creative Writing; Point of View from a Stuffed Animal Kitten

Sitting up high, I felt like the ruler of the world. The entirety of my companions sat beneath me and some sat next to me like Louis the XIV’s colleagues would sit by him. Since they were all beneath me, they all admired me. I would see that they leave my territory joyfully with inviting occupants who deliberately chose them. A plenty of youthful outsiders would as often as possible avoid to and fro along my path, getting and embracing my delicate and fuzzy subjects with happiness. Every so often a portion of my friends ended up laying desolate on the ground, yet help consistently came.A a lot taller, endured looking outsider dropped by and cleared the powerless up and set them back on their racks. I never fell however, obviously. Nothing could contact me at that point, until I met the day that would bring my destruction as a ruler of my territory. It was an ordinary day like each other. I was looking out for my friends with full goal of insurance when I saw an impossible to m iss minimal outsider. This outsider was unique and exceptionally not at all like all other little outsiders that got through my property. He wore a disapprove of his round face and stepped his feet out of dismay to the center of the lane.After a snappy examination, his enthusiastic eyes tossed furious looks towards me as I stayed persistent while suffering most extreme lack of respect. Before I could enroll in my brain what was befalling me, I was being just barely gotten by the irritable alien’s hands. He crushed and squeezed all aspects of my body: ears, nose, hairs, tail, and paws. I was disregarded again and again as I was checked and tossed into a plastic sack. Leaving my realm, I felt awkward warmth all over my body. I couldn’t see through the translucent pack, yet the brilliant light which went through blinded me.I was generally hurled into what I currently know is a transportation vehicle, hitting my head. Rapidly, the vehicle turned on, made a boisterous clamo r, and started moving. It hit numerous knocks and I hit my head persistently leaving my whole body sore. I was being covered by the plastic sack I was contained in and before long lost cognizance. Inside minutes, my life had gone from enormity to nothing. I was at one time the adored ruler of my kin, yet immediately turned into a servile slave. I was tossed at dividers, cried into furniture, trampled the floor, and dropped in dirt.My face would be bored into the mud many occasions throughout the years. Clingy juice and soft drink would be spilled on my once delicate, clean hide. My long bristles were cut, and my white hide was filthy. I felt more terrible than I looked. The mammoth family hound and the outsider kid regularly played back-and-forth with my irritated body, pulling me to and fro tearing the lines at my appendages. Thick pooch drool would trickle down my nose, further dirtying my hide. All I needed was to be adored. All I needed was to be thought about. It wasn’t excessively long until the outsider kid quit playing with me.The hound overlooked my reality too. The inclination was clashing. I wasn’t being abused any longer, and I wasn’t continually presented to torment and uneasiness, however I felt alone like never before. Minutes felt like hours, hours felt like days, and days felt like weeks. I laid in a dusty corner for a considerable length of time confronting the cliché divider, just ready to hear my environmental factors. This inclination was normal, basic to anybody overlooked and abused. This is the manner by which I figured I would spend time everlasting. Before long life would change again for me.One morning I ended up in a huge sack with numerous others like me. There were teddy bears, toy ponies, dolls, and vehicles. I was astonished to discover that they had been dealt with a similar way I had been by the outsider kid. Much the same as me, they all once had great lives which were torn away from them by the outsider . They were beaten and dirtied, yet in the long run overlooked. We were taken to the transportation vehicle and hurled into it. It fired up, and inside minutes we were at our goal. In the wake of being discharged out of the sack, my eyes met the essences of numerous young lady aliens.They rhapsodized over us, for their countenances were loaded up with grins as â€Å"oohs† and â€Å"ahhs† spilled out of their mouths. They bobbed here and there with fervor and expectation. One outsider tenderly snatched my body and embraced me firmly to her chest. For the following a few hours she swung me outwardly swings and took me wherever she went. At night she would return me on the highest point of my rack †my new realm †for a rest and get me down again the following day. The entirety of the new little outsiders carried something to me I never had. They brought me love that I had longed for.

Spansion apart

Spansion (China) Ltd. offers laborers at its plant in China's Suzhou Industrial Park a large number of a similar worker benefits as scores of other close by production lines. What separates Spansion from the pack is the administration style of its 47-year-old Singaporean CEO, Loh Poh Chye. Most processing plants in the recreation center, which is east of the city of Suzhou in the region of Jiangsu, offer clinical plans, in-house preparing projects and guarantee to treat workers like family, says Mr. Loh. â€Å"But to me the thing that matters is the way you do it and how you connect with the employees.I trust you need to give them it's not simply trademarks †you need to walk the walk. † That way of thinking pushed Spansion to No. 1 this year in the Best Employers in Asia review by HR consultancy Hewitt Associates. Spansion makes streak memory items utilized in customer hardware, for example, superior quality TVs and MP3 players. Headquartered in California, it utilizes 1, 300 individuals in China and is a joint endeavor between Advanced Micro Devices Inc. of the U. S. what's more, Japan's Fujitsu Ltd. It is recorded on the Nasdaq Stock Market. One of the primary things Mr.Loh did at Spansion was to set up a supervisory group that figures as he does. He additionally runs a coaching program that sets supervisors with somebody a few levels underneath. What's more, he gives every division a spending plan to subsidize a movement outside work, for example, a gathering supper or a network administration arranged action. Two times per month, Mr. Loh joins twelve or so assembly line laborers in the organization's cafeteria to discuss staff issues extending from pay scales to profession objectives to the nature of the flask's food. Up until this point, his technique is working. Staff turnover in Suzhou Industrial Park found the middle value of 30% a year ago, Mr.Loh says, yet Spansion's rate was a large portion of that, despite the fact that its compensation s cales slack some different organizations in the recreation center. Hewitt Associates leads its study at regular intervals. It began the overviews in Asia in 2001 and the current year's included 772 organizations and 160,000 workers in seven markets. Other than China, Hong Kong, South Korea and Singapore, Hewitt included just because Australia and New Zealand, which are treated as a solitary market, and Japan and India. Notwithstanding testing CEOs and their HR divisions, Hewitt does arbitrary surveys of employees.The information is then assessed by free passing judgment on boards delegated by Hewitt, and victors chose. â€Å"It boils down to getting the fundamental things right, however most organizations appear to let a great deal of stuff hinder that,† says Andrew Bell, head of Hewitt Associates' provincial ability and hierarchical counseling practice. â€Å"Everyone nowadays will say ‘our individuals are extremely significant' yet when you get inside these triumphan t associations, there's a profound philosophical conviction about that †and it begins with the CEO, and falls from that point. â€Å"Joining Spansion at the highest point of Hewitt's overview are Three on the Bund, an organization that runs four eateries, a spa, a workmanship exhibition and top of the line retail outlets in a notable structure in Shanghai, and the Ritz-Carlton lodging in Hong Kong. Lodgings as a rule rate profoundly in the best bosses study and this year five of the best 10 are inn organizations. As per Hewitt's examination, inns regularly top the review since they must be the best sort of manager. Each representative †from housekeeping staff to stewards †has contact with the clients, and one terrible involvement in a servant can destroy a lodging stay.Hotel administrators must draw in and inspire every worker, not simply top-level chiefs. Along these lines, top-level inns are run on the reason that representative fulfillment prompts visitor fulfillm ent. Inns additionally offer incredible versatility: They will in general recruit from inside and esteem client care understanding, which is picked up in each lodging activity, as much as formal training. A steward, for example, can work across and up to turn into a food and drink administrator. In fact, Hewitt's most recent review shows that laborers from all ventures rate acknowledgment and profession prospects far above compensation. The Ritz-Carlton in Hong Kong, as different inns in the U.S. chain, has a compelling correspondence program, Hewitt says. Directors meet with representatives in their group at morning gatherings to brief them on what's new with the inn that day. At these day by day gatherings, Ritz-Carlton administrators recognize staff who've planned something for stick out. They additionally read out the organization's worker promise: â€Å"Our women and men of their word are the most significant asset. † The organization backs that up with human-asset proje cts to assist representatives with recognizing regions of solidarity and set profession objectives, and gives preparing to assist them with accomplishing those things.â€Å"As part of our way of life and theory, we continually empower inward development as we firmly have confidence in ability maintenance and development,† says Mark Lettenbichler, senior supervisor of the Ritz-Carlton Hong Kong. â€Å"With progression arranging, we support and boost ability, making long haul careers†¦ and in the end assembling worker dedication and duty. † The Ritz-Carlton's HR approaches likewise offer an exercise for organizations in different businesses. In a domain where everybody tallies and anybody can ascend the vocation stepping stool, representatives are probably going to be increasingly dedicated and work more earnestly, says Hewitt's Mr.Bell. That converts into benefit. Hewitt's overview shows that organizations that draw in their representatives have more grounded incom e. The best 20 organizations in the current year's review have had 75% higher income development than the rest in the course of recent years; their profitability was 67% higher, and their benefit development 38% higher than other study respondents. For Mr. Loh, a processing plant loaded with submitted laborers is certainly justified regardless of the additional exertion he and his administrators put in. It's not generally about doing what representatives need, he says; regularly it's basically imparting unmistakably why the organization is doing what it's doing.Newly recruited workers now and then problem about Spansion's compensation. Be that as it may, Mr. Loh says great openness is of the utmost importance for keeping workers cheerful. â€Å"We must be straightforward and reveal to them we are not the most noteworthy paymaster since we can't stand to be. We don't indiscriminately pay the top market rate †however we do pay for performance,† says Mr. Loh. â€Å"So the individuals who stand apart get more significant compensation, and the individuals who are beneath normal get lower pay. † And when a worker gripes that a partner has been advanced above the person in question, Mr. Loh provokes the worker to seek after an advancement, as opposed to kick back and stand by to be singled out by a manager.â€Å"We are continually ready to offer preparing to somebody who's inspired, or move somebody to another office, horizontally, to work across and up in another zone, † he says. â€Å"Sometimes when I state this, they begin to get awkward †they would prefer not to move out of their usual range of familiarity. I advise them not to place all their vocation developments in the hands of the organization †(you) need to take possession, examine it with your chief, show your ability and escape your usual range of familiarity. † Feedback is another huge piece of Mr. Loh's administration strategy.Employees in Hewitt's review say th ey like to have the option to make recommendations, yet don't care for it when input structures are met with quiet. Individuals from Mr. Loh's supervisory crew urge staff to make proposals on the organization intranet, and react to every individual recommendation, whether or not it is executed. â€Å"The liking level among myself and my area of expertise supervisors is high. We're all nearby †a companionship sort of close, yet more than that; we invest a great deal of energy talking, and they can guess what me might be thinking and I can peruse theirs,† Mr. Loh says.His directors have taken a page from his book; two years after Mr. Loh came to Spansion, office supervisors beginning holding cafeteria visits of their own once every month. Mr. Loh, who joined Advanced Micro Devices in Singapore 1984, began perusing old Chinese writings for the executives tips in an offer to more readily associate with his workers when he was presented on China in 2001. â€Å"There's an exp ression in Chinese: assault the heart rather than the mansion. The executives is tied in with winning and dealing with the core of an individual †at that point that individual will begin to have confidence in the vision you have.† obviously, â€Å"that must be joined by appropriate pay and benefits,† he includes. â€Å"Most of the conventional Chinese writing discusses the board style that centers around dealing with the hearts and passionate characteristics of an individual, rather than the hard stuff,† says Mr. Loh. â€Å"I feel that it is in the blood of the old Chinese individuals †they esteem culture, they esteem a people-situated style of the board, and I believe that continues to this new age. â€Å"

Yellow Wallpaper Free Essays

The visuals and the representative symbolism of the setting enables the perusers to interface with the characters more ND in this way constructs an association through the whole of the story. The opening of the setting straightforwardly associates with the narrator’s musings and emotions. It is likewise one of the urgent reasons with regards to why the storyteller falls profoundly sick to the portrayed foundation. We will compose a custom paper test on Yellow Wallpaper or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now We come to see that the storyteller of the story who is the lady, lives in a separated chateau or a â€Å"haunted house†(394) as she would call it. The representation of the spooky house shows the woman’s concern and removal about the house from the beginning. Step by step as the months pass, she turns out to be progressively sick and her very mental soundness appears. Her husband’s method of treatment and rest just powers her to improve. She states to John, â€Å"That ruins my spookiness, I am apprehensive, yet I don’t care-? there is something odd about the house-?I can feel it†. The announcement portrays her disturbed feelings both intellectually and sincerely with respect to the chateau. Step by step as the months pass, she turns out to be progressively sick and her very mental soundness turns out to be more awful. She begins to become focused with the yellow backdrop in her room. She cites â€Å"they associate corner to corner, and the rambling layouts run off in incredible inclining influxes of optic blunder, similar to a great deal of floundering ocean growth in full chase(403). † The point by point perceptions made by her towards the closure of the content portray her sob for help to stop her sickness and the main treatment she knows as freeing. What she doesn’t comprehend is her ailment as found in the content exacerbates as she runs her creative mind through the environmental factors of the backdrop. She feels caught and her solitary way out to her lies in the backdrop. She creates striking pictures about the whole house and the negative emotions that accompanies it. She utilizes words, for example, eccentric and apprehensive from the earliest starting point of the story to investigate her anxiety for the house. In one of her statements, she states â€Å"l am perched by the window now, up in this frightful nursery, and there is nothing to thwart my composition as much however i see fit, absence of strengthâ€But these apprehensive difficulties are horribly depressing(396). † The announcements show her fatigue and wretchedness from not having the option to compose and investigate her contemplations as recommended by her PCP of a spouse. That by itself gives her psyche to meander perpetually session the conceivable outcomes of the backdrop. The significance of the setting gives a force device wherein her condition escalates as her world getaways into the yellow backdrop. It prompts her definitive fixation on the yellow backdrop. Another ground-breaking bit of the setting would the time the book occurred. The book is distributed in 1892 so it very well may be accepted that it occurred in the eighteenth through nineteenth century. During this time, ladies are as yet battling for correspondence and a substitute society contrasted with today. The men are the predominant pioneers of the family unit and ladies would comply with their choices and follow just to their lead without their own conclusions making a difference. Subsequently, the spouse dismisses his wife’s suppositions about her condition. The story shows her significant other as kind and mindful; continually taking care of his wife’s needs. He believes he knows the correct medicines for her when in all actuality, he was catching her in a confined live with nobody to converse with or ready to communicate her emotions. He likewise calls her â€Å"little girl† trying to put down her dynamic when she needed to go out. The lady additionally feels remorseful for the things her better half goes for her like perusing to her for quite a long time and calling her sweetheart. She doesn't comprehend that her madness comes from separating her feelings from her significant other and into her own universe of dreams that lead to her obsession with the backdrop. Consequently with no assistance from the outside world or anybody to go to, she felt like her own detainee caught inside the stay with just the yellow backdrop in her psyche to shield her own mental stability from intensifying. There are numerous inconspicuous illustrations and shrouded implications portraying the setting of the backdrop. There are pieces of information towards he completion of the story that the occasions following her involvement in the backdrop may have likewise happened beforehand with other ladies. She states, â€Å"l don’t like to watch out of the windows even-?there are such a large number of those crawling ladies, and they creep so quick. I wonder in the event that they come out of that backdrop as I did† which shows she may have accepted the occasions happened previously. In this manner as the story developing, the setting depicts her need to remove all the backdrop in a way to escape from her own detained self and the lives of recently caught ladies behind the leaper. After the lady detaches the backdrop, the setting quickly changes as she frees herself from her own sickness that caused her downturn since the start. There is not, at this point the yellow backdrop and the opportunity of festivity from her better half. She is currently found in charge rather than her significant other. All aspects of the setting impacts the manner in which the story was set. Had the setting changed totally in an elevating and positive vibe than the result would have been totally extraordinary. She might not have had any evil conditions if things were set in an unexpected way. Instructions to refer to Yellow Wallpaper, Papers Yellow Wallpaper Free Essays Chelsey French Stacy Phillips ENGL 1010 November 28, 2012 The Yellow Wallpaper Approximately 10 to 15% of ladies experience the ill effects of baby blues state of mind issue, including post pregnancy anxiety, baby blues tension, and baby blues psychosis (â€Å"How Many Women Get Postpartum Depression? The Statistics on PPD†). â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is an anecdote about a lady, whose spouse removes her to a home out in the nation. She is to accept that she has a brief anxious condition, by which her better half, a specialist, has her to accept. We will compose a custom paper test on Yellow Wallpaper or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now As the story unfurls the peruser comes to discover that the storyteller has in excess of an anxious condition. It is obvious to see that the storyteller has baby blues psychosis. Baby blues psychosis has a wide scope of side effects, all of which the storyteller of â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† displays. The turmoil, which sets on as long as half a month subsequent to conceiving an offspring. Baby blues psychosis is described by side effects of extraordinary unsettling, disarray, thrill, and a failure to rest or eat. It might likewise be hard to keep up an ordinary discussion with a lady who has baby blues psychosis. She may likewise encounter dreams, mind flights, modified or disabled idea of the real world, fast emotional episodes, a sleeping disorder, and anomalous or fanatical considerations. The storyteller of the story gives huge numbers of the indications and manifestations of baby blues psychosis which sets up only weeks subsequent to conceiving an offspring. The depiction of the confusion fits superbly with what can be seen from the storyteller. Her activities, alongside what she finds in the backdrop of her room can be deciphered as indications of baby blues psychosis. The peruser additionally realizes that the storyteller has conceived an offspring as of late when she composes â€Å"it is blessed Mary is so acceptable with the Baby. Such a dear infant! But then I can't be with him, it makes me so nervous† (Gilman). Realizing that the storyteller simply had an infant is just explanation that she is experiencing baby blues psychosis, in such a case that she didn’t simply have a child then she was unable to have experienced this. In the start of the story, the storyteller tells that she blows up with her significant other, and accepts that it is because of her anxious condition. The storyteller is more than mindful that her disturbance goes past what is sensible around then, yet she can't control it. She realizes something isn't right, and is to accept that she has an impermanent apprehensive condition, that her better half determined her to have, however the storyteller is experiencing in excess of a minor anxious condition. The narrator’s strange reasoning shows when she composes, â€Å"John is a doctor, and perhapsâ€(I would not say it to a living soul, obviously, however this is dead paper and an extraordinary alleviation to my mind)â€perhaps that is one explanation I don't get well faster† (Gilman). It doesn’t make since that since her significant other is a specialist, she isn't beating that. The narrator’s fomentation and irregular deduction here shows she is experiencing more than wretchedness. Another side effect of baby blues psychosis is fantasies. One of the principal mind flights that the storyteller has is the point at which she sees individuals sneaking outside around in the nursery. Another pipedream the storyteller encounters is, â€Å"Sometimes I think there are a considerable number of ladies behind, and now and then just one, and she creeps around quick, and her slithering shakes everything over† (Gilman). The storyteller is having mind flights of a lady behind the backdrop of her room and that she is shaking the example on the backdrop. Toward the finish of the story the storyteller is acting extremely abnormal when she portrays herself creeping around her room, with her shoulder in the â€Å"smooch† of the backdrop. To somebody who has their mental stability flawless, this would be odd, yet with her impeded idea of the real world, her activities are totally legitimate. By having pipedreams and impeded ideas of the truth are solid signs that she is experiencing baby blues psychosis. The Narrator likewise gives indications that she makes some hard memories eating and dozing, and has snapshots of over the top reasoning. During the story the storyteller composes â€Å"I don’t rest much at night† (Gilman), which shows that it isn't misery that she is experiencing, which causes hypersomnia, instead of in

Distortion in Brave New World Essay -- Brave New World Essays

Contortion in Brave New World  Contortion is a picture of an idea or thought that seems to have a solitary effect on a general public, yet in fact gives one that is entirely unexpected. In many cases with the end goal for perusers to comprehend the authenticity of the present society and the point that the writer attempts to make in introducing its defects, the author must contort reality. In doing this he asks the peruser to participate in a profound manner of thinking that compels them to understand the truth of a circumstance, as opposed to seeing it to be acceptable or malicious dependent on the weakenings of people. In his novel Brave New World, Aldous Huxley utilizes tomorrow's oppressed world and mutilates it by making an idealistic look. By contorting religion and science, Huxley permits perusers to understand the bliss that the occupants feel is in fact the misery they are attempting to maintain a strategic distance from.   â â â â â â â â â â Huxley's state-of-the-art existence severely dislikes the torment and misery of religion, just as the confusions that it makes; however in all actuality the occupants have a thorough... Contortion in Brave New World Essay - Brave New World Essays Contortion in Brave New World  Contortion is a picture of an idea or thought that seems to have a solitary effect on a general public, yet in fact gives one that is entirely unexpected. In many cases with the end goal for perusers to comprehend the authenticity of the present society and the point that the writer attempts to make in introducing its blemishes, the author must misshape reality. In doing this he encourages the peruser to take part in a profound point of view that drives them to understand the truth of a circumstance, as opposed to seeing it to be acceptable or fiendish dependent on the weakenings of people. In his novel Brave New World, Aldous Huxley utilizes tomorrow's oppressed world and contorts it by making an idealistic appearance. By misshaping religion and science, Huxley permits perusers to understand the satisfaction that the occupants feel is in reality the despondency they are attempting to maintain a strategic distance from.   â â â â â â â â â â Huxley's exciting modern lifestyle hates the torment and desolation of religion, just as the difficulties that it makes; yet actually the occupants have a thorough...

Chapter Five Discussion Example

Chapter Five Discussion Example Chapter Five: Discussion â€" Essay Example > CHAPTER V â€" DISCUSSIONIntroduction The discussion chapter deduces, expounds and discusses the findings of the study in regard to the research questions. These are how Facebook as a medium for instruction and communication enhances student’s learning. The other question deals with how Facebook as a medium for communication and instruction strengthens students’ self-efficacy beliefs. In the research conducted, it is noted that social networking sites are very important and effective in learning (Atwong Hugstad, 1997). The research, aimed at using Facebook to instruct Saudi Arabian students on a new language which is English, depicts social interaction as very important in enhancing understanding and positive self-efficacy beliefs. The discussion is based on results obtained from an open ended questionnaire with responses from the participants. The questionnaire had 18 items sub-divided into sections on the participant’s views, beliefs as wells as perceptions. Summary of Mai n ResultsMany researchers have conducted research on the importance of social interaction and a community of learners. Among the well-known theories are the sociocultural theory and the community of practice theory. Both theories assert that learning objectives are effectively achieved when learners are placed in learning situations that give them an opportunity to engage and interact with each other (Vygotsky, 1978) and (Lave Wenger 1991). Facebook is a social networking site that allows learners to socially interact in a common practice or with the same agenda. Facebook has many features that allow students to interact. For instance, there is a comment option where people can comment on ideas; there is a like option for liking information posted on a page. Additionally, people can share meaningful information through the share feature. Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory describes cultural tools, language and social interaction as important components of learning (Vygotsky, 1978) . Through these components, students interact and learn new things. Community of practice theory refers to a group of people sharing a similar idea in this case learning (Lave Wenger 1991). They interact together to achieve their learning objectives. In the research one instrument of study has been used, which is an open ended questionnaire. The open ended questionnaires were distributed to participants and each had 18 items. These items were subdivided into three parts: views, beliefs and perceptions. The participants’ views are important as they have been used to give a subjective discussion. Bearing in mind that people differs in their outlook on things; the views are compared with current studies conducted to discuss the findings. Beliefs are what everyone thinks to be true in their own manner (Bandura, 1995). In this research beliefs are an important part of the discussion, which have been used to answer the research questions on, how Facebook as a medium of communication s trengthens student’s self-efficacy beliefs. The perceptions of the participants have been important in determining how they think Facebook has helped in their learning (Uslues Mazman, 2008). How Facebook as a Medium for Communication and Instruction Enhances Students’ LearningThe results of this study show that Facebook increases student’s learning. According to Ophus Abbitt (2009), Facebook as a medium for communication, has been noted to result in increased interaction among people than any other form of communication. As a result it acts as a very effective medium of passing meaningful information from one person to another. Among the questions asked to the participants was the perceived usefulness of Facebook in learning. Using the responses attained from two of the participants, it is noted that both students saw Facebook as a means of learning, which makes learning easy and that permits interaction as well as cooperativeness. Ease of learning is achieved through the ability to share ideas, different education material can be shared, the learners are more exposed and learning is easy due to sharing and engaging. Facebook permits interaction as well as cooperativeness because differing individuals can be brought together to contribute their differing viewpoints. In Facebook, a large number of people are engaged, which results in a wide array of information.

Christianity Through Harlem Renaissance Literature - Free Essay Example

The Harlem Renaissance, also called the New Negro Movement, was a period in which African American citizens contributed immensely to society through literature, music, art, and politics. From approximately 1918 to the mid-1930s, this movement encapsulated the African American desire to contribute their unique experiences and prove to white America that they were capable and intelligent members of society. However-contrary to the implications of the name-the movement was not limited to Harlem, although the city was a central figure. The Harlem Renaissance touched the entire nation, inspiring both male and female African Americans in almost every avenue. One such avenue was literature. Poets and authors such as Nella Larson, Langston Hughes, and Claude McKay were extremely influential within African American society and popular within white society. These authors portrayed the everyday struggles, aspirations, and discrimination faced by the average African American in their work. Literary contemporaries indirectly addressed religion and African Americans cultural relationship with Christianity, a religion professing equality but used as a tool of oppression by white people. These authors also explore how the typical African American claimed Christianity as their religion, however unexpectedly. This essay argues that African American authors during the Harlem Renaissance referenced their culturers relationship and history with Christianity in a tenuous manner through their work. Nella Larsen, author of Quicksand and Passing, was a nurse and librarian during the Harlem Renaissance. She was born in 1891 to a Danish immigrant mother and Afro-Caribbean father. Her father, Peter Walker, left their family when she was a young child, and her mother remarried another white Danish immigrant and settled in a white Chicago neighborhood. Thus, since she was the only person of color in her family, Larsen was brought up with little connection to the black community, never truly identifying with them completely. She never attended a black church, and never shared history of slavery with her peers. She found herself living a unique experience, unable to stake valid claims to Denmark or the African-American community. This condition later manifested itself in her writing; her main female characters, Irene Redfield in Passing and Helga Crane in Quicksand, are both mixed and light-skinned and face obstacles regarding feeling a sense of belonging. Larsen adds yet another layer of complexity to their characters by introducing the element of religion. To each character, Christianity means and represents something different. To Irene Redfield, Christianity is a symbol of white oppression, a device that white people use to justify their inhumane actions. Clare asserts that though her Christian, white great-aunts made her work menial, unending hours of labor due to her race, they nevertheless provided her with compassion and safety. Irene hotly replies that unhappiness and downright cruelty are laid to the loving-kindness of the Lord (Passing 40). Throughout Quicksand, Helga Crane strives to discover fulfillment in her life. She eventually convinces herself that it lies within religion and marries a pastor. Larsen portrays Helga as disillusioned and depressed after a couple of years of marriage. According to Larsen, Christianity is not the answer to Helgars lifelong search. Influenced by her upbringing, Larsen portrays Christianity as a faulty religion in her literary works, implying that belief in God is ultimately foolhardy and il logical. Langston Hughes was a prolific poet and author of the Harlem Renaissance, penning countless poems and short stories. Born in 1901 in Joplin, Missouri, Hughes was brought up by his maternal grandmother, who taught him to be proud of his heritage. Hughes, unlike Larsen, felt extremely connected to the African-American community and empathized deeply with them. Because of his upbringing firmly rooted in culture, Hughes referenced Christianity as it related to the typical African-American in his works. In what is arguably his most controversial poem, Goodbye Christ, Hughes pens radical prose Goodbye, / Christ Jesus Lord God Jehovah, / Beat it on away from here now. Hughes is embittered with Christianity; in his eyes, the religion has failed to create an equal, nondiscriminatory society. Instead, it allows Americans oppress and stifle others while hiding behind the safety of a righteous veil. In fact, Hughes is so disillusioned by Christianity that in a later verse, he praises Communism for achieving what Christianity could not, equality and legal protection for all races. In his novel, Tambourines to Glory, Hughes tells the story of two poor women who decide to open a church to uplift their financial situation. Hughes portrays the rampant capitalism of Christianity within African-American society, as his protagonists establish a church not to lead people to Christ, but for personal monetary gain. Once again, Hughes turns a critical eye to the blind usage of Christianity by society, whether for personal justification or personal gain. Claude McKay was a poet and author born in Sunny Ville, Jamaica, in 1889. Sunny Ville was a predominantly black town, and McKay developed a firm sense of African pride which he carried strongly with him throughout his adult life. When he was a teenager, he left Sunny Ville to work in mostly white Kingston as a constable. While in Kingston he was exposed to severe racism, and unable to understand or cope with it, he soon returned to his hometown. His experiences in Kingston led him to write works which examined the hatred and condescension directed towards African and African-American people, and the religion that granted them the liberty and justification to do so. In his novel Banana Bottom, McKay writes of a female rape victim named Bita, who is adopted by white missionaries. The adoptive family attempt to convert Bita to Christianity, demonstrating their skewed intentions to aid her. They forcefully arrange her marriage to a minister. It is revealed that the minister is a sexual predator, and with this terrifying knowledge Bita escapes white society. Her happy ending entails marrying a fellow Jamaican peasant and living with her family in an African town, away from the racially oppressive hold of white Christianity. In this way, McKay portrays Christianity as a white institution-wholly removed from African identity-and thus a religion to be shunned.